Gryphon is one of the bands that epitomised the early
seventies; the life of a Gryphon was not long, five years to be exact. But as
the Gryphon grew up it changed like a chameleon, integrating into its scenery
whilst becoming a powerful and influential beast.
Gryphon was always a band impossible to categorize, they
were sort of labelled progressive rock, but if anything they could have been
called retro rock. (Albeit with a progressive slant!) No instrument was too
obscure to be used by one of the Gryphons, although a fancy for crumhorns must
be acknowledged.
I personally cannot resist just running a thumb over what
instruments were used in the studio and the live stage. Beside various
crumhorns (apparently they come in a wide range from high to low and resemble
something like an early wooden six iron, can be spelt with a C or a K, and make
a very jolly if rather rude noise. Rude as in school playground humour). Other
instruments that were turned over in the Gryphon hands that were perhaps not
considered run of the mill to your average rock band in the early seventies
were recorders, bassoons, glockenspiels and yamaha-rmoniums, along with
ordinary items such as pianos, organs, drums, guitars, and bass guitars.
Whatever the band used in the studio was also taken along
for live concerts, often creating great hilarity, as musicians desperately
stumbled around looking for the next instrument they were supposed to play,
usually finding it just in the nick of time.
Over the course of the Gryphon’s life, they started out as
a sort of trio, Richard Harvey, Brian Gulland and David Obersle, developed into
a bit of a four piece with the addition of a lead guitarist in the shape of
Graeme Taylor, and then blossomed into the more traditional five piece rock
band with the addition of Philip Nester on bass. This gave them a proper rock
trio, whilst the other two could rush around at the front of the stage
(Gryphons did not exactly rush, but a bit of mottistic license here). They of
course went backwards becoming a four piece then a trio before disbanding in
the wash of Punk rock in 1977.
Four albums were cut for the progressive record label
Transatlantic, and everyone a little gem, too. Firstly, the self titled
‘Gryphon’ (1973) - now how many rock albums can claim to have a track
written by the English King Henry VIII? Well Gryphon can. Then there was
‘Midnight Mushrumps’, with its twenty-two minute instrumental title track,
inspired from when Gryphon were asked to play along to a production of William
Shakespeare’s ‘The Tempest’ at the National Theatre.
Quickly on the heels of Mushrumps came ‘Red Queen to
Gryphon Three’ - a concept album based on a game of chess, I kid you not.
This was an all instrumental album featuring some of the fastest recorder and
crumhorn or even krumhorn playing you are ever likely to hear, perhaps paving
the way for thrash metal, but perhaps not.
The following year was the turn of ‘Raindance’ (1975)
which was Gryphon’s attempt at more contemporary rock, which really kind of
ruined the original effect. After this Transatlantic rather gave up on Gryphon
and to be fair I think Gryphon was a bit on the tired side too, certainly its
feathers had been ruffled when sent out on the road with big name progressive
rock band Yes all across America, leaving the American audience very bemused by
what they saw as a bunch of medieval wandering minstrels setting up on stage.
One more album was released, ‘Treason’ (1977) and to be quite frank the
title is pretty apt.
But in their day Gryphon was a joy to behold, always giving
off a great vibe of fun, whilst showing off their musical skills. Transatlantic
have now put together a double CD ‘Crossing The Styles’ which collects
together nearly everything that was released by Gryphon, and at over two and a
half hours of wonderfully cheerful music is an absolute joy to listen to. Out
of all the bands that came and went during the early and mid seventies
‘Gryphon’ stands out as one of the most unique.
In 2003 Hux records put out one more CD, a collection of two
B.B.C. In Concert sets, one from 1972 recorded before anything from Gryphon had
actually been released officially, giving us a very interesting insiders listen
to the original concept of the band. This first session has five songs on it,
four of which are traditional laments rearranged by the band, and one original,
not that you notice much listening to the five of them in order. But it is
crumhorns both high and low to the fore and a merry jig do they make; it is
almost impossible not to tap your foot along to the rhythms, especially when
the crumhorns break into snippets from ‘It’s a long way to Tipperary’ and
‘Somewhere over the Rainbow’.
The second set recorded two years later shows the fully
developed beast in all its five piece glory. Starting off with a bit of a jam
between all the band members they then break into all three movements of
‘Midnight Mushrumps’ written solely by Richard Harvey. There is still the
unmistakable sound of the Gryphon there, but certainly a few tricks have been
taken on board from other progressive rock bands of the time. At times they
could almost be mistaken for early Genesis, not that this is a bad thing,
everything has to progress, and when the recorders break back in again it is
all refreshingly Gryphon again. ‘Midnight Mushrumps’ must be considered
Gryphon’s finest piece a quite magical twenty minutes journey.
When I say that Transatlantic collected up nearly everything
that was recorded for their
label by this wonderfully unique band, there was one track missing - a single
called ‘Glastonbury Carol’, a song commissioned by the people who made the
Glastonbury film, but as the film was never released the song was obviously not
used on the soundtrack and only released as a single. The single received no
promotional push from Transatlantic, not really seeing Gryphon as ‘Top Of The
Pop’s’ material. To make matters worse the little hole that you had to have
in the middle of vinyl records, LP’s as well as singles, was slightly off
centre, so by the time the song came towards the end, it made an awful seasick
inducing pitching and tossing, not conducive to massive sales. Fortunately the
original tapes were found and the single has been tacked onto the end of these
sessions as well as lending its name to the album. A great bonus as it remains
one of Gryphon’s most atmospheric tunes.
Alas all good things must come to an end and by 1977 Gryphon
was no more, but they leave behind a fine legacy of music, all available from
the wonderful www.amazon.com
After Gryphon came to its natural conclusion, all the
members of the band went onto further success in their own fields: Graeme
Taylor, Malcolm Bennett (who replaced Philip Nestor on bass guitar towards the
end), and Philip Nestor became successful session musicians. After a varied
career David Oberie now owns his own record label, Communique. Whilst both
Richard Harvey and Brian Gullard work in the film and television soundtrack
industry, with Richard Harvey at present in Hollywood putting the final touches
to the soundtrack to this year’s blockbuster starring Tom Hanks ‘The
Davinci Code’.
If anyone has any idea what a Gryphon or a Mushrump is
please write to Mott at the address listed at the end of this review.